Amended Answer

An answer may be amended once as a matter of course within no later than 21 days after the original answer is served, unless the court orders otherwise under FRCP 5(c) because there are numerous defendants. FRCP 15 (a) (amended eff 12/1/23) .

NEW RULE AMENDMENTS EFFECTIVE DECEMBER 1, 2023

Calculating the Due Date or Deadline Pursuant to the FRCP

Under amended FRCP 6 (a)(1), all deadlines stated in days, no matter the length of the period, are computed in the same way. The day of the event that triggers the deadline is not counted. All other days - including intermediate Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays - are counted, with only one exception: If the period ends on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, then the deadline falls on the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday. FRCP 6 (a)(1).

When determining the last day of a filing period stated in days, a day on which the clerk's office is not accessible because of the weather or another reason is treated like a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday. FRCP 6 (a)(3).

At Any Time With Leave of Court

At any time during the action, a party may seek leave of court to file an amended answer. FRCP 15(a)(2).

Scheduling Order Must Set Cut-Off for Amendment of Pleadings

The court must set a cut-off date for the amendment of pleadings. FRCP 16(b)(3)(A) (amended eff 12/1/15)

Rules And Requirements

NEW RULE AMENDMENTS EFFECTIVE DECEMBER 1, 2023

Amendment As A Matter of Course

An answer may be amended once as a matter of course within no later than 21 days after the original answer is served, unless the court orders otherwise under FRCP 5(c) because there are numerous defendants. FRCP 15 (a) (amended eff 12/1/23) .

Amendment By Stipulation

A party may also amend its answer with written consent of the opposing party. FRCP 15 (a)(2).

To seek leave of court to amend an answer based on stipulation, the parties customarily execute a stipulation agreeing to the amendment of the answer, then the amending party submits an ex parte application to the court, based on the stipulation, requesting leave to file the amended answer. See District of Connecticut SmartRules™ procedural guide: EX PARTE APPLICATION.

Amendment With Leave of Court

At any time during the action, leave of court may be sought to file an amended answer. FRCP 15 (a)(2).

See District of Connecticut SmartRules™ procedural guide: MOTION FOR LEAVE TO AMEND PLEADING.

Amendment to Conform to Proof At Trial

Leave of court may be sought to amend an answer to conform to proof at trial. FRCP 15(b).

Form and Format of Papers

All requirements applicable to answers apply to amended answers. See District of Connecticut SmartRules™ procedural guide: ANSWER.

FILING AND SERVICE

Electronic Filing and Service in Most Cases

Electronic filing is required for most cases. Upon a showing of good cause, a party may be excused from electronic filing. D. Conn. Civ. P. 5(a) (amended eff 1/18/17).

For more information, see District of Connecticut SmartRules™ Guide: FILING INSTRUCTIONS.

Proof of Service

Traditional Filing and Service Rules

Filing and Service Required

All papers must be served on each of the parties, unless the court orders otherwise under FRCP 5(c) because there are numerous defendants. FRCP 5 (a) (amended eff 12/1/18).

Papers must be filed no later than a reasonable time after service. FRCP 5 (d) (amended eff 12/1/18).

The proof of service is only required if documents are not served by filing them with the court's electronic filing system. FRCP 5 (d)(1)(B) (amended eff 12/1/18).

Traditional Service

Service must be made by mail or personal delivery, electronically to users registered with the court's electronic-filing system or by other electronic means consented to in writing. FRCP 5 (b) (amended eff 12/1/18).

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